1.1.2. Meaning & Examples

Instruction

• Hafal arti setiap kata baru.
• Pahami penggunaanya dalam kalimat.

1. Abandon

English meaning:
To leave; to give up

Indonesia:
Meninggalkan, mengabaikan

Contoh:
To save their lives, the sailors had to abandon the sinking ship.

Translation:
Untuk menyelamatkan hidup mereka, para pelaut harus meninggalkan kapal yang tenggelam.

2. Adversely

English:
In a harmful way; negatively

Indonesia:
Buruk, merugikan

Contoh:
Excessive rainfall early in the spring can adversely affect the planting of crops.

Translation:
Curah hujan yang berlebihan di awal musim semi dapat berdampak buruk pada penanaman tanaman.

3. Aggregate

English:
Gathered into or amounting to a whole

Indonesia:
Jumlah

Contoh:
It is impossible to judge last year’s performance without knowing the aggregate sales numbers.

Translation:
Tidak mungkin menilai kinerja tahun lalu tanpa mengetahuinya jumlah penjualan agregat.

4. Cultivation

English:
Preparing the land to grow crops; improvement for agricultural purposes

Indonesia:
Budidaya, mempersiapkan lahan untuk bercocok tanam; perbaikan untuk tujuan pertanian

Contoh:
With the development of land cultivation, hunters and gatherers were able to settle in one place

Translation:
Dengan perkembangan budidaya lahan, pemburu dan pengumpul bisa menetap di satu tempat

5. Fertilize

English:
To supply with nourishment for plants by adding helpful substances to the soil

Indonesia:
Memupuk, menyuburkan

Contoh:
This farm fertilizes tomatoes more than any other crop.

Translation:
Pertanian ini menyuburkan tomat lebih banyak daripada tanaman lainnya.

6. Itensify

English:
To increase in power; to act with increased strength

Indonesia:
Memperkuat

Contoh:
Jacob’s long absence intensified his certainty that he should marry Rose.

Translation:
Ketidakhadiran Yakub yang lama memperkuat keyakinannya bahwa dia harus menikahi Rose.

7. Irrigation

English:
The supplying of water to dry land

Indonesia:
Irigasi, pengairan

Contoh:
In dry areas of the country, you can see ditches all over the farmland for irrigation

Translation:
Di daerah kering di desa, kamu dapat melihat parit di seluruh lahan pertanian untuk irigasi

8. Obtain

English:
To gain possession of; to get

Indonesia:
Memperoleh, mendapatkan

Contoh:
After a series of difficult interviews, he finally was able to obtain the job.

Translation:
Setelah serangkaian wawancara yang sulit, dia akhirnya bisa mendapatkan pekerjaan itu.

9. Photosynthesis

English:
The process by which green plants make their own food by combining water, salts, and carbon dioxide in the presence of light.

Indonesia:
Fotosintesis

Contoh:
Oxygen is a by-product of the process of photosynthesis.

Translation:
Oksigen adalah produk sampingan dari proses fotosintesis.

10. Precipitation

English:
Water that falls to the Earth’s surface

Indonesia:
Curah hujan

Contoh:
In the Pacific Northwest, the high level of precipitation ensures rich, green plant life.

Translation:
Di Pacific Northwest, tingkat curah hujan yang tinggi menjaga kehidupan tanaman yang beragam dan hijau.

What’s next?

• Tandai “Mark Complete” jika kamu sudah hafal semua kosakata.
• Klik “Next Topic” untuk melihat penggunaan kosakata dalam Kalimat.